How to Create a Mind-Controlled Slave --- by Fritz Springmeier & Cisco Wheeler

See the 12 chapters below for the whole book. Note that a copy of these files was found in the internet archive. Further note that Fritz Springmeier and his wife were arrested by the FBI in the spring of 2001 whereby all their research material was confiscated.

Chapter 1 -- The Science of Victim Selection & Preparation
Chapter 2 -- The Science of Traumatizing and Torturing the Victim
Chapter 3 -- The Science of Drugs Use
Chapter 4.0 -- The Science of Hypnosis
Chapter 4.1
Chapter 5.0 -- The Science of Lying & Deceit
Chapter 5.1
Chapter 6 -- The Use of Electronics & Electricity
Chapter 7.0 -- The Science of Structuring
Chapter 7.1 -- most has gone lost
Chapter 7.2 -- most has gone lost
Chapter 8 -- The Science of Body Manipulation & Programming
Chapter 9 -- The Science of Mind Manipulation by Psychological Programming Methods
Chapter 10.1 -- The Use of Spiritual Things to Control a Person
Chapter 10.2
Chapter 10.3
Chapter 11 -- The Science of Internal Controls
Chapter 12 -- The Science of External Controls


See under:
http://www.xs4all.nl/~sm4csi/nwo/MindControl/mind_control_index.htm

United States Secretary of Defense William Cohen apparently stated in a press briefing, while commenting on new technological threats possibly held by terrorist organizations: "Others are engaging in an eco-type of terrorism whereby they can alter the climate, set off earthquakes, (and) volcanoes remotely, using the use of electromagnetic waves." Dr Begich's news release adds: "While the Secretary of Defense suggests this capability might be possessed by terrorist organizations, the U.S. military continues to deny that they also control such technology."

-Dr. Nick Begich

"Our school system increasingly teaches our children how to memorize data and totally ignores teaching them how to think, or analyze, for themselves! This is totally planned as a part of the New World Order. Mark and I have been told by many people that our book, which speaks out about mind-control, offers a thread in tying things together. All of a sudden the New World Order has meaning; the erosion of constitutional values and morality in this country begins to make sense when the concept of mind-control is introduced into the picture."

- Cathy O'Brien and Mark Philips authors of the book "TRANCE Formation of America"


See further under: http://nwo-warning.tripod.com/haarp.htm



http://mindcontrol.twoday.net/search?q=Cathy+O%27Brien

A letter from Eldon Byrd

Dr. Eldon Byrd

2002 Letter of Corroboration of NIH Md. Statement About Mind Control

C.A.H.R.A. Home Page

April 27, 2002

To Whom It May Concern The attached Statement On Mind Control, dated April 11th, 2002 was sent directly to me by the author. Given the controversy surrounding mind control, Cheryl Welsh of CAHRA has asked me to substantiate the medical doctor's Statement. The physician does not want to sign his Statement, because he does not want to become involved with victims for whom he has no help to offer.

I am aware of the physicians research work when he was associated with the National Institutes of Health, and I consider it to be of the highest standard. I am also familiar with his Patents and his work in the identification of virus' in small samples of fluids. In my opinion, the statements he has made in his Statement can be taken as true, reflecting facts and events which occurred.

The author is also personally known to me and has related some of the information contained in the document to me on prior occasions. There was no information given to the author prior to his producing the initial document other than to ask if he would write up some of his experiences with mind control. The last two paragraphs were added by the author after he became aware of the experiment I did for CAHRA. He was asked to comment on the experiment without additional input from anyone. I can corroborate the following points contained in the Statement:

I knew Senator Claiborne Pell, his Legislative Assistant referred to in the document, and the investigative reporter also mentioned. I was aware that they were involved in mind control investigations and that they had data that indicated the existence of technology that could be used to effect some sort of mind control. Specifically, I was aware of the photograph of a signal that appeared on an individual's TV screen. I had several meetings with that individual and examined the photograph mentioned in the Statement.

Also, I asked the Legislative Assistant to comment on the physician's Statement. He stated to me: "...what he has written details the events as I recall them, and as we discussed at the time they were going on." He does not want to be identified for the same reason the MD does not want to be identified.

NIH Physician's Statement About Mind Control...

http://www.mindjustice.org/byrd12002.htm

[Each page of original "Statement about "mind control"" initialed EB by Dr. Eldon Byrd.]

C.A.H.R.A. Home Page

April 11, 2002

Mind Justice Home Page: http://www.mindjustice.org/index.htm

Auszug aus dem Buch “Mass Control. Engineering Human Consciousness“ von Jim Keith. ISBN 1-931882-21-5:

By the mid﷓1970s full﷓scale electromagnetic warfare was in progress between the United States and die Soviet Union, although füll detailsof that war would not leak out until years later. On October 30, 1976, the New York Times published a report revealing that a broadband shortwave radio signal was being broadcast from the Soviet Union that disrupted radio and other electronic communica tions worldwide. The radio signal, varying in frequency between about 3.26 and 17.54 megahertz, was initiated on July 4, 1976, the date of the U.S. bicentennial, and continued to be broadcast in the years to follow. The signal came from a high power transmitter located near Kiev in the Ukraine. Due to pulse modulation die radio signal produced a unique woodpecker﷓like chatter on radio receivers, hence its infor﷓ mal name, the "Russian Woodpecker. According to electromagnetics expert Robert Beck "The signal is so strong it drowns out anything else on its wavelength. It first appeared on die UN International Tele﷓ communications channels, including the emergency frequen﷓ cies for aircraft on transoceanic flights. Now the woodpecker leaves "holes"; it skips the crucial frequencies as it moves up and down the spectrum. The signal is maintained at enor﷓ mous expense from a current total of seven nations, the seven most powerful radio transmitters in the world. Since the first broadcasts of the Russian Woodpecker, at least thirty similar transmission centers have been set up by die Russians, sending signals in the same dangerous frequency range. Shortly after the Russian Woodpecker began broadcast ing, complaints were heard from numerous locations in the United States and Canada, but mostly centered in Oregon, of people experiencing headaches, anxiety lack of body coordination, and other symptoms. 1

Dr. Andrija Puharich, who had been researching electromagnetics at the fringes of spookdom since the early 1950s, commented on the Soviet signal in 1983: "When the Soviets went on die air in July 4, 1976 with their 100 megawatt transmissions of extremely low frequency waves (ELF), the intelligence community of the U.S. was caught unaware of this new technology. The Soviet's ELF pulses covered the frequency range of the human brain. No one knew what the purpose of this new technology was. I had a hypothesis that this was a new mind control weapon that could entrain a human being's EEG. Bob Beck and 1 designed an experiment diat conclusively proved that die Soviet Trans missions could indeed entrain the human brain, and diereby induce behavioral modification. 1 reported this finding to the intelligence community in the U.S. and my paper was promptly classified. A CIA commission of inquiry reported to President Carter that there was no substance to our find ings. Today, five years later, all of our findings have been confirmed by various agencies of the U.S. government. However, they went one step beyond our findings, and proved diat a certain ELF frequency (Classified) will cause cancer. I have repeated these experiments and found this to be true. A single ELF frequency can produce cancer." 2

Elsewhere Puharich said: "The U.S. Air Force identified five different frequen cies in this compound harmonic the Russians were sending dirough the earth and the atmosphere. The intention was to affect a change of consciousness in mankind. The extremely low frequency waves will penetrate anything and everything, the specially shielded Faraday cage, the ocean. Nothing stops or weakens these signals." Referring to himself in third person, he said, "Dr. Puharich and Robert Beck designed receiving equip ment which could measure these waves and their effect on die human brain. Their experiments proved that a signal of 6 Hertz easily penetrated the copper walls of a Faraday cage. So could a rate of 6.6﷓of the rates being used by the Russians. This caused depression.

"7.83 Hertz could make a person feel good. This is the so﷓called Schumann Resonance, the earth's pulse rate.
"10.80 Hertz could cause riotous behavior. As far as he could determine, die Soviets never sent out a signal in the 8 Hertz range that would be beneficial to people.
"When Dr. Puharich presented this information to certain U.S. military leaders they would not believe him! He then made up a secret report and had it hand delivered to President Carter, to the head of the French Intelligence Service, to Prime Minister Trudeau of Canada, and to certain dignitaries of other Western nations.
"Heavy action was then taken by our government to shut him up. His home in Ossining, New York, containing the results of much of his research work, was burned to the ground. He fled for his lief to Mexico. From there he continued to monitor the Russian ELF wave signals and the higher harmonics in the Megahertz range (5.340 MHz).
"Through his Washington contacts a group meeting was arranged with the CIA. A showdown ensued, an agreement reached, since then no trouble with die CIA﷓except for the publication of his books! The government program is now called the ELF (for Extreme Low Frequency) and the Navy set up a research program on it, two years late!

"Puharich's secret report was expanded into a book, under contract to Dell publishing company, but publication has been blocked for the past four years; meanwhile die Russian attack goes on, unknown to the general public.

"Whole populations can be controlled by ELF waves. Intensive research on such 'behavior modification' is now being conducted by the United States government, to find out just what such waves do to people. This electromagnetic research is similar to the secret drug experiments conducted on the unsuspecting populace in the 1950s. Dr. Puharich did identify one ELF wave as a cancer﷓causing agent in mice....

"These waves cannot be jammed. The lower frequency Hertz waves are as long as 300,000 miles. The government has built huge transmitters in South Africa, Australia and other places to beam ELF waves back at Russia. There is no shield that will stop these signals." 3

At a conference on Electromagnetism in September of 1987, Puharich said:
"...In 1981, the U.S. government went into full scale ELF warfare and set up all their big transmitters down under in Australia and Africa so on and now they're in business and everything's classified and you can't say a goddamned thing about it, a tough situation. And you can't get any real information out of any government agency. And 1 know all of them, that they do the work. I know the people who head the projects, etc. When they're in trouble, they usually come and ask me. And they classify what 1 tell them. Insanity. " 4
Although the United States government did not officially acknowledge that the country was under electromagnetic assault from a foreign power, they apparently did respond in kind, beyond what Puharich documented. Stefan Rednip, a journalist living in England, reported that he had gotten access to secret documents about an American electromagnetics program called Operation Pique, that involved firing electromagnetic signals off the ionosphere, to ricochet down on Eastern Europe, with a particular focus being Eastern European nuclear installations. [Beck]

What is apparently the most recent and largest escalation in the beam war is the construction of the HAARP project in the Alaskan wilderness.

HAARP is the world's largest electromagnetic broadcasting station, composed of 180 high frequency broadcast antennae, with power estimated at 72,000 times more than the next most powerful radio transmitter. The project is the creation of die U.S. Air Force Phillips Lab, the Naval Research Laboratory, and the Office of Naval Research. Although announced as a facility for ionospheric research, HAARP seems to have a number of other potential uses, including weather control and electromagnetic sweeps that can be used for mind control of large populations.

Of odd note, is the observation of a civilian who was monitoring the output of the HAARP transmissions at precisely the times that the recent mass murder in Littleton, Colorado took place. According to Kent Steadman, "A peak in HAARP transmission occurred between 10:40 PDT and 1:20 PDT. The shootings began between 11:00 and 11:30 PDT.'

Notes:

1. Welsh, Cheryl. Mind Control is No Longer Science Fiction, Volume 2. Davis, California: Citizens Against Human Rights Abuses, 1997; Beck, Robert. The Body Electric, 1985

2. Puharich, M.D., LLD, Andrija, "Successful Treatment of Neoplasms in Mice with Gaseous Suproxide Anion with a Rationale for Effect " Sixth Ozone World Congress of the International Ozone Association, May 22﷓26, 1983

3. Puharich, Dr. Andrija, "A Way to Peace Through ELF Waves," transcript of a talk delivered at the Understanding Convention of Astara, Upland, California, November 6, 1982. The Journal of Borderland Research, March﷓April 1983

4. Welsh Welsh

5. Smith, Jerry, "HAARP﷓The Beast in the Alaskan Wilderness, " Wake﷓ Call America May/June 1999; Kent Steadman, at the Orbit, http:/ /members.aol.com/phikent/orbit/orbit.html


THE PERSINGER PLAN

Dr. Michael Persinger, a psychologist and neuroscientist employed at Laurentian University in Ontario, Canada, lives at the cutting edge of research into the effects of electromagnetics on the mind. Persinger, on the Board of Advisors of die False Memory Syndrome Foundation, has been funded by the Navy and, reportedly, the National Security Agency, and "did research on the effects of electromagnetic radiation on the brain for a pentagon weapons project according to researcher Daniel Brandt. Persinger says, "My research has not been funded by U.S. interests.' All of the money for our human research for the last 30 years has been from my personal income as a professor. The only funding ($10,000) we ever obtained from die U.S. was from die U.S. Navy."

Among Persinger's accomplishments is the ability to cause subjects to think that they have been abducted by aliens, or have had an encounter with angels or God through the use of a modified motorcycle helmet equipped with solenoids to send electromagnetic pulses through the frontal lobes of their brains. "Ultimately," Persinger says, "human experience is determined by what is happening in the brain. And the experience of God can be generated by a process that has nothing to do with whether God exists or not. "

In 1993 British joumalist lanCottonputonthe "Persinger helmet" in the course of research on a book on evangelical Christianity. Persinger's team rang temple bells while Cotton's brain was being irradiated and, he said, "I was act in a line of solemn Tibetan monks, grave eyed, brown cowls around their heads. I too was a Tibetan monk, and what I realized was that I always had been. " 1

Persinger's article "On the Possibility of Directly Accessing Every Human Brain by Electromagnetic Induction of Fundamental Algorithms, " published in Perceptual and Motor Skills in June 1995, delves into even more farreaching mind control possibilities. Concealed within scientific jargon that may be purposefully daunting in its complexity, are keys to understanding just how far mind monitoring and influence has progressed in current years.

The article states that contemporary neuroscience has discovered that diere are "fundamental algorithms" and specific codes through which the brain operates. Persinger says that these codes can be stimulated through "contemporary communication networks" and "A process which is coupled to the narrow band of brain temperature could allow all normal human brains to be affected by a subharmonic whose frequency range at about 10 Hz would only vary by 0. 1 Hz. " These codes "would be deterinined by the human genome, i.e. be species﷓specific, and would contribute to or would serve as a substrate upon which all phenomena that affect neurobehavioral measures are superimposed. "

Persinger says that "One logical extrapolation to a neurophysical basis of consciousness" is that "random variations of "noise" within the matrices could potentially differentiate between individual brains. " In other words, individuals could be identified by the specific characteristics of their brain output. "Identification of these sequences could also allow direct access to the most complex neurocognitive processes associated with the sense of self, human consciousness and the aggregate of experiential representations (episodic memory) that define the individual within die brain. " In other words, using the techniques that Persinger outlines, a person's memory, consciousness, and sense of self can be fully accessed and modified by electromagnetic means. This is essentially the same as saying that a person's personality can be completely shaped by electromagnetic means, in a sentiment that hearkens back to the research and statements of Dr. Ewen Cameron, who employed far more primitive means of erasing consciousness.

Persinger states that he has been studying "Application of weak electromagnetic fields whose intensities are usually less than 10 milligrams (1 microT). The purpose of this research ... is to identify the basic codes for die language of the representational systems within the human brain. "

Using the inforination thus obtained, brain processes can be "circumvented by direct introduction of this information within the brain... The basic premise is that synthetic duplication of the neuroelectrical correlates generated by sensors to an actual stimulus should produce identical experiences without die presence of that stimulus. "

Persinger is saying that experiences, feelings, memories, virtually any mental state can be artificially injected into a human brain from an exterior source. The most frightening thing is that the means for doing this already exist in a fully operational form on a worldwide basis.

Persinger says, "The power levels for these amplitudes are similar to those associated with the signals (generated globally by radio and communication systems)... Within the last two decades a potential has emerged which was improbable but which is now marginally feasible. This potential is the technical capability to influence directly the major portion of the approximately six billion brains of the human species ... by generating neural information within a physical medium within which all members of the species are immersed. "

Within all of the jargon, most of which 1 have eliminated in this paraphrase, Persinger's message is that the entire human race can be mind controlled dirough the use of television and radio networks .2

Notes:

1. Blackmore, Susan, 'Wien Abduction: The Inside Story," New Scientist, 11/19/94; Daniel Brandt, Mind Control and the Secret State; Persinger, Michael, letter to Wes Thomas, 1/6/99; Royte, Elizabeth, "The Altered State," New York Times Magazine, September 29, 1996; Nichols, Mark, "The God Machine," MacLean's magazine, January 22, 1996

Persinger, Michael, "On the Possibility of Directly Accessing Every Human Brain by Elektromagnetic Induction of Fundamental



ELECTROMAGNETIC TOTALITARIAN CONTROL OVER AMERICA
http://mindcontrol.twoday.net/stories/567118/

M. A. PERSINGER

Laurentian University

Summary.-Contemporary neuroscience suggests the existence of fundamental al-gorithms by which all sensory transduction is translated into an intrinsic brainspecific code. Direct stimulation of these codes within the human temporal or limbic cortices by applied electromagnetic patterns may require energy levels which are within the range of both geomagnetic acitivity and contemporary communication networks. A process which is coupled to the narrow band of brain temperature could allow all normal human brains to be affected by a subharmonic whose frequency range at about 10 Hz would only vary by 0.1 Hz.

The pursuit of the basic algorithms by which all human brains operate can be considered a central theme of modern neuroscience. Although individual differences are expected to accommodate most of the variance in any specific neurobehavioral measure, there should exist basic patterns of information and structure within brain space. They would be determined by the human genom, i.e., be species-specific, and would contribute to or would serve as the substrate upon which all phenomena that affect neurobehavioral measures are superimposed.

One logical extrapolation to a neurophysical basis of consciousness is that all experiences must exist as correlates of complex but determined sequences of electromagnetic matrices. They would control the theme for format of cognition and affect while the myriad of possible serial collections of random variations of "noise"within the matrices could potentially differentiate between individual brains. Identification of these sequences could also allow direct access to the most complex neurocognitiv processes associated with the sense of self, human consciousness and the aggregate of experimental representations (episodic memory) that define the individual within brain (Squire, 1987).

The existence of fundamental commonalities between all human brains by which a similar physical stimulus can affect them is not a new concept. It is demonstrated daily by the similar shifts in qualitative functions that are evoked by psychotropic drugs. Classes of chemical structures, crudely classified as antidepressant, antipsychotic, or anxiolytic compounds, produce general attenuations of lowered mood, extreme eccentric thinking, or extreme vigilance. The characteristics of these changes are very similar within millions of different human brains regardless of their cultural or genetic history. The idiosyncratic experiences such as the specific thoughts and images which reflect each person's continuing process of adaptation are superimposed upon these general functions. When translated into the language of neuroelectrical domains, the unique components of individual consciousness would be both embedded within and interacting with the species -invariant patterns.

We have been studying the phenomenological consequences of exposure to complex electro-magnetic fields whose temporal structures have been bserved neuroelectrical profiles such as derived from the most recently observed neuroelectrical profiles such as burst﷓firing or long-term potentiating sequences (Brown, Chapman, Kairiss,& Keenan, 1988) which can be considered the prototypical basis of a major domain of brain activity. These temporal patterns of potential codes for accessing and influencing neuronal aggregates have been applied across the two cerebral hemispheres (through the regions of the temporoparietal lobes or within the region of the hippocampal﷓amygdaloid complex) of the brain as weak electromagnetic fields whose intensities are usually less than 10 milligauss (1 microT). The purpose of this research, as suggested by both E. R. John (1967) and Sommerhoff (1974), is to identify the basic codes for the language of the representational systems within the human brain.

In the tradition of Johannes Mueller, we have assumed that the normal transduction of stimuli by sensors into afferent, graded potentials and the subsequent translation into digital patterns of action potentials (which are more likely to behave functionally as a composite of pixels within a neural field) can be circumvented by direct induction of this information within the brain. Induction of complex information would require simulation of the resonance patterns which would normally be transiently created by sensory afferents. The basic premise is that synthetic duplication of the neuroelectrical correlates generated by sensors to an actual stimulus should produce identical experiences without the presence of that stimulus.

We have focused upon the polymodal and most labile portions of the parahippocampal (Van Hoesen, 1982) and entorhinal cortices (Vinogradova, 1975) and the anterior superior gyrus of the temporal cortices (Bancaud, Brunet-Bourgin, Chauvel, & Halgren, 1994) as the region within which circumvention would be most probable. Extraction and translation of neural patterns from different sensory inputs into common codes occur within these regions before they are consciously perceived (Edelman, 1989). That central codes are present was shown by E. R. John (1967, pp. 348﷓349) who reported an immediate transference of the operant control of a response from a pulsatile auditory stimulus to a pulsatile visual stimulus if its temporal pattern was identical to the previous (acoustic) stimulus.

We (Fleming, Persinger, & Koren, 1994) reported that whole brain exposure of rats to a 5 microT burst-firing magnetic field for 1 sec. every 4 sec. evoked an analgesic response that was similar to that elicited by the application of more noxious, tactile stimulation for 1 sec. every 4 sec. directly to the footpads. Direct electrical stimulation of limbic structures which simulate episodic, systemic application of muscarinic (cholinergic) agents can evoke electrical kindling (Cain, 1989). More recently, direct induction of chaotic electrical sequences within the labile CA1 region of the hippocampus has been shown either to promote or attenuate paroxysmal discharges (Schiff, Jerger, Duong, Chang, Spano, & Ditto, 1994).

These results strongly indicate that imitation of the temporal pattern of sensory transmission directly within the brain by any nonbiogenic stimuli can evoke changes which are just as effective as (and perhaps require less energy than) classical transduction. As stated more recently and succinctly by E. R. John (1990), the fundamental operation of brain electrical activity suggests that some form of frequency encoding may play a significant role in informational transactions within and between brain structures. Consciousness would be associated with an electromagnetic pattern generated by a neural aggregate with invariant statistical features which are independent of the cells contributing to each feature (John, 1990, p. 53).

The effects of applied time-varying magnetic fields upon brain activity have been considered minimal or within the range of normal biological limits unless the intensity of the field exceeded natural endogenous or exogenous (ambient) levels by several orders of magnitude. Until very recently, almost all of the studies from which this conclusion was derived involved highly redundant stimuli such as 60 Hz fields or repetitive pulses. A simple illustration presents the problem: only 1 min. of a 60-Hz sine-wave field exposes a neural net to 3.600 presentations (60 sec. x 60 cycles per sec.) of the same redundant information. Even general estimates of habituation (Persinger, 1979) such as the equation H = IRT2/Rt (IRT=interresponse time, Rt=duration of response) indicate that habituation to the stimulus would have occurred long before its termination after 1 min. Although the burst-frequencies (100 to 200 Hz) of the hippocampal neurons, for example, exceed this pattern, they are not temporally symmetrical and exhibit a variability of interstimulus intervals that would contain different information and would attenuate habituation.

The apparent dependence of organismic responses upon the intensity of the applied electro-magnetic field, the " intensity-dependent response curve, could simply be an artifact of the absence of biorelevant information within the wave pattern. If the temporal structure of the applied electromagnetic field contained detailed and biorelevant information (Richards, Persinger, & Koren, 1993), then the intensity of the field required to elicit a response could be several orders of magnitude below the values which have been previously found to elicit changes. For example, Sandyk (1992) and Jacobson (1994) have found that complex magnetic fields with variable, interstimulus pulse durations could evoke unprecedented changes in melatonin levels even with intensities within the nanoT range.
The classical counterargument that "very strong" magnetic fields must be present" to exceed or to compensate for the electromagnetic noise associated with intrinsic (Boltzmann) thermal energies" is based upon equations and calculations for the quantitative indices of aggregates of molecular activity and not upon the pattern of their interaction. There are other possibilities. For example, Weaver and Astumian (1990) have shown mathematically that detection of very weak electric (microV/cm) fields can occur if the response is exhibited within a narrow band of frequencies; the detection is a function of both thermally induced fluctuations in membrane potential and the maximum increment of change in the membrane potential which is evoked by the applied magnetic field. The ion-cyclotron-resonance model which was initiated by the research of Blackman, Bename, Rabinowitz, House, and Joines (1985) and supported by Lerchl, Reiter, Howes, Honaka, and Stokkan 091) indicates that, when an alternating magnetic field at a distinct (resonance) frequency is superimposed upon a steady﷓state magnetic field, the movement of calcium and other ions can be facilitated with very small energies. More than 25 years ago, Ludwig (1968) developed a compelling (but hereto ignored) mathematical argument which described the absorption of atmospherics within the brain.

Above these minimal thresholds, the information content of the wave structure becomes essential. The simplest analogy would be the response of a complex neural network such as a human being to sonic energy. If only a 1000-Hz (sine wave) tone were presented, the intensity, required to evoke a response could well exceed 90 db; in this instance the avoidant response would be overt and crude. However, if the structure of the sonic field was modified to exhibit the complex pattern which was equivalent to biorelevant information such as "help me, I am dying," field strengths several orders of magnitude weaker, e.g., 30 db, could be sufficient. This single, brief but information-rich stimulus would evoke a response which could recruit every major cognitive domain.

If the information within the structure of the applied magnetic field is a major source of its neurobehavioral effect, then the "intensity-dependent" responses which are interpreted as support for experimental hypotheses of biomagnetic interaction could be both epiphenomenal and artifactual. Such amplification of electromagnetic-field strengths would also increase the intensity of the extremely subtle and almost always ignored subharmonics, ripples, and other temporal anomalies which are super-imposed upon or within the primary frequency. These subtle anomalies would be due to the arti-facts within the different electronic circuits and components whose similarities are based upon the fidelity of the endpoint (the primary frequency) despite the different geometries employed to produce the endpoint.

If Information rather than intensity is important for interaction with the neural network (Jahn & Dunne, 1987), then these unspecified "background" patterns may be the source of both the experimental effects and the failures of interlaboratory replications. A concrete example of this problem exists within the putative association between exposure to power (60 Hz) frequency magnetic fields and certain types of cancer. The existence of these transients, often super-imposed upon the fundamental 60-Hz frequency, is still the least considered factor in the attempts to specify the characteristics of the fields which promote aberrant mitosis (Wilson, Stevens, & Anderson,1990).

Within the last five years, several researchers have reported that direct and significant effects upon specifiic neuropatterns can be evoked by extremely weak magnetic fields whose intensities are within the range of normal geomagnetic variations. Sandyk (1992) has discerned significant changes in vulnerable subjects such as patients who were diagnosed with neurological disorders following exposures of short durations to magnetic fields whose strengths are within the pT to nT range but whose spatial applications are multifocal (a fasces-type structure) and designed to induce heterogeneous patterns within a very localized brain space. The effective components of the field (which are assumed to be discrete temporal patterns due to the modulation of the frequency and intensity of the electromagnetic fields) are not always obvious; however, the power levels for these amplitudes are similar to those associated with signals (generated globally by radio and communication systems) within which most human beings are exposed constantly.

The most parsimonious process by which all human brains could be affected would require (1) the immersion of all of the approximately 6 billion brains of the human species within the same medium or (2) a coercive interaction because there was facilitation of a very narrow-band window of vulnerability within each brain. For the first option, the steady-state or "permanent" component of the earth's magnetic field meets the criterion. The possibility that masses of susceptible people could be influenced during critical conditions by extremely small variations (less than 1%) of the steady-state amplitude (50.000 nT) of the earth's magnetic field such as during geomagnetic storms (50 to 500 nT) has been discussed elsewhere (Persinger 1983). Recent experimental evidence which has shown a threshold in geomagnetic activity of about 20 nT to 30 nT for the report of vestibular experiences in human beings and the facilitation of limbic seizures in rodents is consistent with this hypothesis.

The potential for the creation of an aggregate process with gestalt﷓like properties which reflect the average characteristics of the brains that are maintained with this field and that generate the aggregate has also been developed (Persinger & Lafreniere, 1977) and has been labelled the "geo-psyche." This phenomenon would 'be analogous to the vectorial characteristics of an electromagenetic field which is induced by current moving through billions of elements such as wires contained within a relatively small volume compared to the source. Such gestalts, like fields in general, also affect the elements which contribute to the matrix (Freeman, 1990).

The second option would require access to a very narrow limit of physical properties within which all brains are maintained to generate consciousness and the experience of self﷓awareness. This factor would be primarily loaded by the variable of brain temperature. Although the relationship between absolute temperature and wavelength is generally clear [an example which can be described by Wien's law and is well documented in astrophysics (Wyatt, 1965)], the implications for access to brain activity have not been explored. The fragile neurocognitive processes that maintain consciousness and the sense of self normally exist between 308°K and 312°K (35°C and 39°C). The fundamental wavelength associated with this emission is about 10 micrometers which is well within the long infrared wavelength.

However, the ratio of this normal range divided by the absolute temperature for normal brain activity which maintains neurocognitive processes is only about 0,013 (4°K/312°K) or 1,3 %. If there were a subharmonic pattern in naturally occurring or technically generated magnetic fields which also reflected this ratio, then all brains which were operative within this temperature range could be affected by the harmonic. For example, if 11,3 Hz were one of these subharmonic electromagnetic frequencies, variaitions of only 1,3 % of this mean, i.e., 11,3 Hz ± 0,1 Hz, would hypothetically be sufficient to affect the operations of all normal brains. If this "major carrier frequency" contained biorelevant Information by being modulated in a meaningful way, then the effective intensities could be well within the natural range for background radiation microwatts/cm2 and could be hidden as chaotic components within the electromagnetic noise associated with power generation and use.

One of the major direct prophylactics to the effects of these fields would require alterations in core (brain) temperature such as deep but reversible hypothermia. However, this condition would disrupt the biochemical process upon which neuronal activity and hence consciousness depends.Treatments which precipitate alterations in neural activity, similar to those which are associated with crude hypothermia, would be less disruptive. Specific candidates which affect multiple receptor systems such as clozepine (Clozaril) and acepromazine could be possible pharmacological interventions.

The characteristics of the algorithm for euthermic individuals are likely to be conspicuous (once isolated) but should now be hidden within the synchronous activity which is (1) modified and filtered by aggregates of neurons and (2) modulated by sensory inputs and intrinsic oscillations (Kepler, Marder, & Abbott, 1990) before they are crudely measured by electrodes. Because the fundamental algorithm would be essentially a stable parameter of body temperature, most electrode montages (including monopolar to a nonbrain reference, e.g., ear) would cancel or attenuate this index. Effectively, the algorithm would be expressed in a manner similar to descriptors for other aggregate phenomena as a physical constant or as a limited set of these constants. This suggestion is commensurate with the observation that the underlying neuronal networks which coordinate millions of neurons manifest the properties of a (mathematical) strange attractor with a very limited number of degrees of freedom (Lopes, Da Silva, Kamphuis, Van Neerven, & Pijn, 1990).

The physical chemical evidence for a fundamental process, driven by a narrow limit of biological temperature, has been accumulating. Fixed, oscillatory electromagnetic variations have been shown in vitro for enzymes of the glycolytic pathway (Higgins, Frenkel, Hulme, Lucas, & Rangazas, 1973) whose narrow band of temperature sensitivity (around 37°C) is well known. Although these oscillations are often measured as periods (2,5-min. cycles), Ruegg (1973) reported a clear temperature dependence of these oscillations within the range of 1 to 20 Hz between 20°C and 35°C in invertebrate muscle.

The most probable brain source which might serve as the primary modulatory of these biochemical oscillators would involve structures within the thalamus (Steriade & Deschenes, 1984). Neuronal aggregates with surprisingly fixed (within 0,1-Hz) oscillations are found within this structure depend primarily upon neurons that require gamma amino butyric acid or GABA (von Krosigk, Bal, & McCormick, 1993). This inhibitory amino acid is specifically derived from the normal, temperature-sensitive degradation of glucose by the GABA shunt (Delorey & Olsen, 1994).

Within the last two decades (Persinger Ludwig, & Ossenkopp, 1973) a potential has emerged which was improbable but which is now marginally feasible. This potential is the technical capability to influence directly the major portion of the approximately six billion brains of the human species without mediation through classical sensory modalities by generating neural information within a physical medium within which all members of the species are immersed. The historical emergence of such possibilities, which have ranged from gunpowder to atomic fission, have resulted in major changes in the social evolution that occurred inordinately quickly after the implementation. Reduction of the risk of the inappropriate application of these technologies requires the continued and open discussion of their realistic feasibility and implications within the scientific and public domain.


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Accepted March 15, 1995.

Source: Perceptual and Motor Skills, 1995, 80, 791-799

Copyright: Perceptual and Motor Skills, 1995